Author(s): Prajapati Marut Sanjaybhai, Swati Sharma, Mehul G Thakkar and Likhila B

Abstract: This study explores the socio-economic determinants and attitudes of member farmers towards Farmer Producer Companies (FPCs) in Banaskantha, Gujarat. The primary objectives were to assess the socio-economic profiles of member farmers, evaluate their attitudes towards FPCs, and examine the association between these profiles and their attitudes. A purposive sampling method was employed to select 180 member farmers from three FPCs (FPC-1, FPC-2, and FPC-3), with 60 respondents from each organization. Data were gathered through structured interviews and secondary sources, and analyzed using statistical tools such as frequency, percentage, mean scores, standard deviation, Likert scale interpretation, and Chi-square tests. The findings revealed that most members were middle-aged males, with a high proportion being marginal farmers and possessing primary-level education or lower. Joint family structures and integrated occupations, such as agriculture with animal husbandry, were predominant. The majority of farmers joined FPCs due to peer influence and reported a membership duration of 2-3 years. While overall attitudes towards FPCs were favorable, key concerns were raised regarding governance transparency and limited technological support. The study found significant associations between farmers’ attitudes and variables such as education level, monthly income, family type, motivation for joining, and duration of membership, suggesting that these socio-economic factors play a critical role in shaping engagement and perceptions. The study concludes that while FPCs are perceived as sustainable and beneficial models for small and marginal farmers, targeted interventions in education, governance, and member engagement are necessary to strengthen farmer confidence and maximize organizational impact.

Pages: 04-08 | Views: 761 | Downloads: 2

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